Introduction:
1. This question has implications for the faithfulness of the congregations in view (1 Corinthians 1:10), and it impacts their efforts to evangelize the community (John 17:20-23).
2. The answer depends on the origins and current conditions of the congregations.
Discussion:
I. The Call for Unity
A. Calls for unity are clear and many (John 17:20-23; Romans 12:4-5; 1 Corinthians 1:10ff; 12:12-31; Ephesians 4:1-7).
B. This is true of standards for unity too (1 Corinthians 1:10; Romans 16:17-18; Galatians 1:6-9; Ephesians 4:4-7; Jude 3).
II. Origins and Current Conditions
A. How did they each come to be in that location?
B. Was it strife, doctrinal division, or something else?
C. If the origins are not sinful, the next question is the conditions in the present time.
D. Are the congregations faithful to the Lord and His will? (Ephesians 5:11; 2 Corinthians 6:17; 2 John 9-11).
III. Pros and Cons
A. Having multiple congregations in close proximity is not inherently wrong (Romans 16:3-5; 1 Corinthians 16:19).
B. Practically, there are potential pros and cons.
1. This very question will need to be answered in the community and unity shown in cooperation.
2. Sound people may thrive more in one sound congregation than another without division.
Conclusion:
1. The presence of multiple congregations in an area is not inherently wrong.
2. Every faithful congregation, regardless of distance, must stand united in Christ.
Further Food for Thought
1. Has this phenomenon ever troubled you? How have you approached it if so?
2. Have you had anyone in your sphere of influence raise this question?
3. How would you answer if such should occur?